{"id":2176,"date":"2026-04-27T12:16:54","date_gmt":"2026-04-27T12:16:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/fr\/wiki\/reetiqueter-les-elements\/"},"modified":"2026-04-27T12:16:54","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T12:16:54","slug":"reetiqueter-les-elements","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/fr\/support\/manuels-techniques\/reetiqueter-les-elements\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u00e9\u00e9tiqueter les \u00e9l\u00e9ments"},"content":{"rendered":"
L’option \u00ab R\u00e9\u00e9tiquetage des \u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00bb se trouve dans l’onglet \u00ab R\u00e9vision \u00bb et permet de r\u00e9attribuer les \u00e9tiquettes des \u00e9l\u00e9ments pour des groupes d’\u00e9l\u00e9ments particuliers.
<\/span><\/div>\n

<\/span><\/div>\n
Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments peuvent \u00eatre r\u00e9\u00e9tiquet\u00e9s en appuyant sur le bouton \u00ab OK \u00bb apr\u00e8s avoir s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9 un ou plusieurs groupes d’\u00e9l\u00e9ments.
<\/span><\/div>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c9l\u00e9ments<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Vous pouvez cocher les groupes d’\u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00e0 r\u00e9\u00e9tiqueter \u00e0 l’aide des cases \u00e0 cocher de cette section.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u00c9tages<\/b><\/span><\/span>
<\/b><\/div>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00c0 l’aide des listes d\u00e9roulantes de cette section, vous pouvez r\u00e9\u00e9tiqueter uniquement les \u00e9l\u00e9ments compris dans la plage d\u00e9finie par \u00ab Premier \u00e9tage \u00bb et \u00ab Dernier \u00e9tage \u00bb. Pour r\u00e9\u00e9tiqueter les \u00e9l\u00e9ments d’un seul \u00e9tage, s\u00e9lectionnez le m\u00eame \u00e9tage dans les deux listes.
<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
Ces listes sont d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9es lorsque la case \u00ab Tous les \u00e9tages \u00bb est coch\u00e9e.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
R\u00e9f\u00e9rence de tri<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n

<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
Les \u00e9tiquettes des \u00e9l\u00e9ments peuvent \u00eatre tri\u00e9es selon les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences disponibles dans cette section.
<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
  1. \n
    \u00ab Gauche-Haut –> Droite-Bas \u00bb<\/b><\/span><\/span>
    <\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
      \n
    1. \n
      Les num\u00e9ros des \u00e9l\u00e9ments commencent dans le coin sup\u00e9rieur gauche du plan et augmentent de gauche \u00e0 droite, puis de haut en bas.
      <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    2. \n
      \u00ab Droite-Haut –> Gauche-Bas \u00bb <\/b><\/span><\/span>
      <\/b><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
        \n
      1. \n
        Les num\u00e9ros des \u00e9l\u00e9ments commencent dans le coin sup\u00e9rieur droit du plan et augmentent de droite \u00e0 gauche, puis de haut en bas.
        <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      2. \n
        Options \u00ab Gauche-Bas –> Droite-Haut \u00bb et \u00ab Droite-Bas –> Gauche-Haut \u00bb<\/b><\/span><\/span>
        <\/b><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
          \n
        1. \n
          Elles sont analogues aux points 1 et 2 ci-dessus. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        2. \n
          \u00ab Trier par ligne \u00bb<\/b><\/span><\/span>
          <\/b><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
            \n
          1. \n
            Les \u00e9tiquettes des \u00e9l\u00e9ments augmentent d’abord horizontalement (selon l’axe X), puis verticalement (selon l’axe Y).
            <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          2. \n
            \u00ab Trier par colonne \u00bb <\/b><\/span><\/span>
            <\/b><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
              \n
            1. \n
              La priorit\u00e9 est donn\u00e9e \u00e0 l’axe Y.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            2. \u00ab Regrouper les \u00e9l\u00e9ments par direction \u00bb <\/b><\/span><\/span>
              <\/b><\/li>\n
                \n
              1. S’applique uniquement aux poutres et aux voiles. Lorsque cette option est coch\u00e9e, les poutres horizontales sont \u00e9tiquet\u00e9es en premier.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              2. \u00ab Angle de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00bb <\/span><\/b><\/span>
                <\/span><\/b><\/li>\n
                  \n
                1. \n
                  Il permet d’identifier la direction des poutres horizontales. Lorsque l’angle de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence est nul, les poutres horizontales suivent l’axe X global.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n
                  Regrouper s\u00e9par\u00e9ment les dalles en porte-\u00e0-faux<\/b><\/span><\/span>
                  <\/b><\/span><\/div>\n

                  <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                  Il peut arriver que vous souhaitiez \u00e9tiqueter les dalles en porte-\u00e0-faux apr\u00e8s avoir termin\u00e9 l’\u00e9tiquetage des panneaux standards. Dans ce cas, l’option \u00ab Regrouper s\u00e9par\u00e9ment les dalles en porte-\u00e0-faux \u00bb doit \u00eatre coch\u00e9e.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                  <\/div>\n
                  Options d’\u00e9tiquetage<\/b><\/span><\/span>
                  <\/b><\/div>\n

                  <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                  Cette section propose plusieurs options pour accro\u00eetre la flexibilit\u00e9 de l’op\u00e9ration de r\u00e9\u00e9tiquetage.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                  <\/div>\n
                  Conserver les \u00e9tiquettes compatibles entre les \u00e9tages<\/b><\/span><\/span>
                  <\/b><\/div>\n

                  <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                  Si cette option est coch\u00e9e, les \u00e9l\u00e9ments situ\u00e9s \u00e0 la m\u00eame position dans diff\u00e9rents \u00e9tages sont \u00e9tiquet\u00e9s avec le m\u00eame num\u00e9ro d’\u00e9l\u00e9ment.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                  \"\"<\/p>\n
                  Par exemple, tous les poteaux situ\u00e9s \u00e0 l’intersection des axes B et 12 sont num\u00e9rot\u00e9s avec le m\u00eame num\u00e9ro, disons 25. Dans ce cas, les \u00e9tiquettes de ce poteau seront 1C25, 2C25, 3C25, etc.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

                  <\/span><\/div>\n

                  Les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de l’\u00e9tage le plus bas utilis\u00e9s dans la section \u00ab \u00c9tages \u00bb servent d’\u00e9l\u00e9ments de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour cette option. Dans ce cas, les \u00e9l\u00e9ments absents de l’\u00e9tage le plus bas sont \u00e9tiquet\u00e9s apr\u00e8s l’\u00e9tiquetage de tous les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de cet \u00e9tage.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                  \"\"<\/p>\n
                  Cette option n’est valable que si plusieurs \u00e9tages sont s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s \u00e0 la fois pour le r\u00e9\u00e9tiquetage.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

                  <\/span><\/div>\n

                  <\/div>\n
                  Valeur de d\u00e9part du num\u00e9ro d’\u00e9l\u00e9ment<\/span><\/b><\/span>
                  <\/span><\/b><\/div>\n

                  <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                  Les \u00e9tiquettes des \u00e9l\u00e9ments commencent \u00e0 la valeur indiqu\u00e9e dans ce champ. Ceci est utile lorsque le projet comporte plusieurs blocs et que des num\u00e9ros d’\u00e9l\u00e9ments uniques sont utilis\u00e9s.<\/span>
                  <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                  \n

                  <\/span><\/div>\n
                  Modifier le caract\u00e8re de pr\u00e9fixe<\/span><\/b><\/span>
                  <\/span><\/b><\/div>\n

                  <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                  Un caract\u00e8re de pr\u00e9fixe peut \u00eatre ajout\u00e9 devant l’\u00e9tiquette de l’\u00e9l\u00e9ment. Par exemple, avec le pr\u00e9fixe "H" et l’\u00e9tiquette de poutre "1B2", le r\u00e9sultat sera "H1B2".<\/span>
                  <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                    \n
                  1. \n
                    D\u00e9finir un pr\u00e9fixe d\u00e9pendant de la direction<\/span><\/span><\/i> permet d’attribuer un pr\u00e9fixe diff\u00e9rent aux \u00e9l\u00e9ments horizontaux et verticaux.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    <\/span><\/div>\n
                    Modifier le suffixe<\/span><\/b><\/span>
                    <\/span><\/b><\/div>\n

                    <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                    Un caract\u00e8re de suffixe peut \u00eatre ajout\u00e9 apr\u00e8s le rep\u00e8re de l’\u00e9l\u00e9ment. Par exemple, le pr\u00e9fixe "C" et le rep\u00e8re de poutre "1B2" donnent "1B2C".<\/span>
                    <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

                    <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
                    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    L’option \u00ab R\u00e9\u00e9tiquetage des \u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00bb se trouve dans l’onglet \u00ab R\u00e9vision \u00bb et permet de r\u00e9attribuer les \u00e9tiquettes des \u00e9l\u00e9ments pour des groupes d’\u00e9l\u00e9ments…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_whitepaper_youtube_videos":"","_whitepaper_youtube_url":"","_whitepaper_youtube_thumbnail":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"whitepaper_topic":[],"whitepaper_product":[],"whitepaper_type":[],"class_list":["post-2176","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","hentry","category-graphical-editor-basics"],"yoast_head":"\nR\u00e9\u00e9tiqueter les \u00e9l\u00e9ments<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u00e9couvrez comment r\u00e9\u00e9tiqueter les \u00e9l\u00e9ments dans ProtaStructure pour renum\u00e9roter rapidement poutres, poteaux et dalles selon vos rep\u00e8res de calcul.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, 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