{"id":1819,"date":"2026-08-03T21:34:31","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T21:34:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/tr\/destek\/teknik-kilavuzlar\/cerceve-elemanlari-varsayilan-yonlendirme-kurallari\/"},"modified":"2026-08-03T21:34:31","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T21:34:31","slug":"cerceve-elemanlari-varsayilan-yonlendirme-kurallari","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/tr\/destek\/teknik-kilavuzlar\/cerceve-elemanlari-varsayilan-yonlendirme-kurallari\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7er\u00e7eve Elemanlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in Varsay\u0131lan Y\u00f6nlendirme Kurallar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n \u00c7er\u00e7eve eleman\u0131 yerel koordinat sistemi<\/span><\/a><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>iki a\u015famada tan\u0131mlan\u0131r: varsay\u0131lan y\u00f6nlendirme kurallar\u0131na g\u00f6re olu\u015fturulur ve belirtilmi\u015fse d\u00f6nme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re yerel 1 ekseni etraf\u0131nda d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span>\n<\/div>\n

\u00c7er\u00e7eve Eleman\u0131 Yerel Koordinat Sisteminin Varsay\u0131lan Y\u00f6nlendirmesi<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n
    \n
  • \n
    \n Eleman\u0131n yerel 1 ekseni, eleman\u0131n eksenel do\u011frultusu boyuncad\u0131r; orijin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcndedir.<\/span>
    <\/span><\/span>
    \n <\/span><\/div>\n<\/li>\n


    \n <\/span><\/p>\n


  • \n <\/span><\/p>\n

    \n <\/span>Yerel 2 ekseni \u015fu \u015fekilde y\u00f6nlendirilir:<\/span>
    <\/span><\/span>\n <\/div>\n
      \n
    • Eleman (yerel 1 ekseni) global Z eksenine paralel olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece, yerel 2 ekseni yerel 1 ekseni ile global Z ekseninin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu d\u00fczlem i\u00e7indedir.
      <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    • Yerel 1 ekseni global Z eksenine pozitif y\u00f6nde paralelse, yerel 2 ekseni pozitif X ekseni do\u011frultusundad\u0131r.
      <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    • Yerel 1 ekseni global Z eksenine negatif y\u00f6nde paralelse, yerel 2 ekseni negatif X ekseni do\u011frultusundad\u0131r.
      <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • Yerel 3 ekseni, yerel 1 ekseni ile yerel 2 ekseninin vekt\u00f6rel \u00e7arp\u0131m\u0131 ile belirlenir.<\/span>
      <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      \n

      \u00c7er\u00e7eve eleman\u0131 yerel eksenlerini varsay\u0131lan y\u00f6nlendirme kural\u0131na g\u00f6re olu\u015fturan matematiksel i\u015flem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da \u00f6zetlenmi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/span><\/span>
      <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>V1<\/span><\/span><\/b>,<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>V2<\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/span><\/span><\/span>ve<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>V3<\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/span><\/span><\/span>s\u0131ras\u0131yla yerel 1, 2 ve 3 eksenlerini temsil eden birim vekt\u00f6rler olsun; tan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki i\u015flemde a\u00e7\u0131klanan<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>Vn<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b>ad\u0131nda bir yard\u0131mc\u0131 birim vekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz de bulunur.
        <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
      2. V1<\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/span><\/span><\/span>ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcnden biti\u015f d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcne uzanan vekt\u00f6rd\u00fcr.
        <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
      3. \n
        \n Vekt\u00f6r<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>Vn<\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u015fudur:
        <\/span><\/span>\n <\/div>\n
          \n
        • Yerel 1 ekseni global Z eksenine paralel de\u011filse: [0, 0, 1].
          <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
        • Yerel 1 ekseni, global koordinat sisteminin pozitif Z ekseni do\u011frultusundaysa: [1, 0, 0].
          <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
        • Yerel 1 ekseni, global koordinat sisteminin negatif Z ekseni do\u011frultusundaysa: [-1, 0, 0].
          <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>V3<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b>,<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>V3 = V1<\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/span><\/span><\/span>x Vn olarak elde edilir.<\/span><\/span><\/b>
          <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
        • <\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>V2<\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/span><\/span><\/span>,<\/span><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span>V2 = V3 x V1 olarak elde edilir.<\/span><\/span><\/b>
          <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          D\u00f6nme A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span>
          <\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n
          \n Varsay\u0131lan y\u00f6nlendirmeden farkl\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7eve eleman\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirmeleri, eleman d\u00f6nme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 kullan\u0131larak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Bu a\u00e7\u0131, yerel 2 ve 3 eksenlerinin yerel 1 ekseni etraf\u0131nda d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div>\n
          \n <\/p>\n
          \n \"Notlar\"<\/p>\n
          \n D\u00f6nme y\u00f6n\u00fc sa\u011f el kural\u0131na uyar; ba\u015fparmak yerel 1 ekseninin pozitif y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6sterecek \u015fekilde el yerel 1 ekseni etraf\u0131nda k\u0131vr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, elin k\u0131vr\u0131lma y\u00f6n\u00fc d\u00f6nme y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc belirtir.\n <\/div>\n

          <\/span>\n <\/div>\n

          <\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/div>\n

          \n A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fekillerde, varsay\u0131lan y\u00f6nlendirme kural\u0131na g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nme a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131na ve farkl\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirmelere sahip baz\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7eve elemanlar\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
          <\/span>\n<\/div>\n

          <\/span><\/span>
          <\/span><\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          \n \n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u00c7er\u00e7eve elemanlar\u0131n\u0131n yerel eksenlerinin varsay\u0131lan y\u00f6nlendirme kural\u0131na g\u00f6re nas\u0131l olu\u015fturuldu\u011fu ve d\u00f6nme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6zetlenir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_whitepaper_youtube_videos":"","_whitepaper_youtube_url":"","_whitepaper_youtube_thumbnail":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[50,19],"whitepaper_topic":[],"whitepaper_product":[],"whitepaper_type":[],"class_list":["post-1819","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","hentry","category-modelling-detailing","category-technical-manuals"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00c7er\u00e7eve Elemanlar\u0131 Varsay\u0131lan Y\u00f6nlendirme Kurallar\u0131<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00c7er\u00e7eve elemanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in varsay\u0131lan y\u00f6nlendirme kural\u0131n\u0131, yerel eksen olu\u015fumunu ve d\u00f6nme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 inceleyin; ProtaStructure modelinizi do\u011fru kurun.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/tr\/destek\/teknik-kilavuzlar\/cerceve-elemanlari-varsayilan-yonlendirme-kurallari\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00c7er\u00e7eve Elemanlar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in Varsay\u0131lan Y\u00f6nlendirme Kurallar\u0131\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00c7er\u00e7eve elemanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in varsay\u0131lan y\u00f6nlendirme kural\u0131n\u0131, yerel eksen olu\u015fumunu ve d\u00f6nme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 inceleyin; ProtaStructure modelinizi do\u011fru kurun.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/tr\/destek\/teknik-kilavuzlar\/cerceve-elemanlari-varsayilan-yonlendirme-kurallari\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Protasoftware TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/prota-doc-40353d6f8d79ed0b0dd0ba8d0127f110.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/protasoftware.com\\\/tr\\\/destek\\\/teknik-kilavuzlar\\\/cerceve-elemanlari-varsayilan-yonlendirme-kurallari\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/protasoftware.com\\\/tr\\\/destek\\\/teknik-kilavuzlar\\\/cerceve-elemanlari-varsayilan-yonlendirme-kurallari\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u00c7er\u00e7eve Elemanlar\u0131 Varsay\u0131lan Y\u00f6nlendirme Kurallar\u0131\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/protasoftware.com\\\/tr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/protasoftware.com\\\/tr\\\/destek\\\/teknik-kilavuzlar\\\/cerceve-elemanlari-varsayilan-yonlendirme-kurallari\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/protasoftware.com\\\/tr\\\/destek\\\/teknik-kilavuzlar\\\/cerceve-elemanlari-varsayilan-yonlendirme-kurallari\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/protasoftware.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/prota-doc-40353d6f8d79ed0b0dd0ba8d0127f110.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-08-03T21:34:31+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u00c7er\u00e7eve elemanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in varsay\u0131lan y\u00f6nlendirme kural\u0131n\u0131, yerel eksen olu\u015fumunu ve d\u00f6nme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 inceleyin; 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