{"id":1881,"date":"2026-08-03T21:35:14","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T21:35:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/tr\/destek\/teknik-kilavuzlar\/kolonlarla-calisma\/"},"modified":"2026-08-03T21:35:14","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T21:35:14","slug":"kolonlarla-calisma","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/tr\/destek\/teknik-kilavuzlar\/kolonlarla-calisma\/","title":{"rendered":"Kolonlarla \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yeni Bir Kolon Tan\u0131mlama<\/span><\/span><\/b>
<\/span><\/h1>\n

Bir kolon eleman\u0131 eklenmeden \u00f6nce referans akslar\u0131 tan\u0131mlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

Kolon yaln\u0131zca 2 aks\u0131n kesi\u015fimiyle tan\u0131mlanan ekleme noktas\u0131na yerle\u015ftirilebilir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Yeni bir kolon eleman\u0131 tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in (Betonarme\/\u00c7elik): <\/span><\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
    \n
  1. Kolonun \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7erecek kat seviyesini \u00e7izim alan\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleyin.<\/span>
    <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Betonarme kolon olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in \u201c<\/span><\/span>Kolon<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d \u00f6\u011fesini \u201c<\/span><\/span>Modelleme<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d \u015feridinde Betonarme Elemanlar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden se\u00e7in. <\/span><\/span>
    <\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \u00c7elik kolon olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in \u201c<\/span><\/span>Kolon<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d \u00f6\u011fesini \u201c<\/span>Modelleme<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d \u015feridinde \u00c7elik Elemanlar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden se\u00e7in.<\/span>
    <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  4. "<\/span><\/span>Kolon \u00d6zellikleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>" formundaki alanlar\u0131 d\u00fczenleyin. \u00d6rne\u011fin, kesit boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 ve d\u0131\u015fmerkezlikleri de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kolon etiketini "<\/span><\/span>Etiket<\/span><\/span><\/i>" alan\u0131na (en fazla 8 karakter) girin.<\/span>
    <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Kolonu eklemek i\u00e7in plan g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f \u00e7izim alan\u0131nda veya 3B g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fte istenen referans noktas\u0131na t\u0131klay\u0131n. Ekleme noktas\u0131 olarak bir aks kesi\u015fimi se\u00e7meniz gerekir.<\/span>
    <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  6. Referans akslar\u0131n etiketleri \u201c<\/span><\/span>\u00dcst<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d ve \u201c<\/span><\/span>Alt<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d alanlar\u0131nda, \u201c<\/span><\/span>Kolon \u00d6zellikleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d formunda g\u00f6sterilir. <\/span><\/span>
    <\/span><\/li>\n
      \n
    1. Kolon ilk tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu alanlara ayn\u0131 aks kesi\u015fimleri yaz\u0131l\u0131r. Bu durumda kolon, kat seviyeleri boyunca d\u00fc\u015fey olarak yerle\u015ftirilir. <\/span><\/span>
      <\/span><\/li>\n
    2. Kat seviyeleri boyunca e\u011fik bir kolon tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in \u201c<\/span><\/span>\u00dcst<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d ve \u201c<\/span><\/span>Alt<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d alanlar\u0131 daha sonra de\u011fi\u015ftirilmelidir. Bir kolonun ekleme akslar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi, bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn \u201c<\/span><\/span>Ekleme Akslar\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span>
      <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    3. Ayn\u0131 \u00f6zelliklere sahip birden fazla kolon, birden fazla aks kesi\u015fimini kapsayan bir pencere s\u00fcr\u00fcklenerek ayn\u0131 anda eklenebilir. Kolonlar, pencere i\u00e7indeki her aks kesi\u015fimine yerle\u015ftirilir.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Mevcut Bir Kolonu D\u00fczenleme<\/span><\/b><\/h1>\n
      Mevcut bir kolonu d\u00fczenlemek i\u00e7in:
      <\/span><\/div>\n
        \n
      1. Mevcut bir kolonu se\u00e7in.
        <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
      2. Sa\u011f t\u0131klay\u0131n ve \u201c\u00d6zellikler\u201d men\u00fc se\u00e7ene\u011fini belirleyin. <\/span><\/span>
        <\/span><\/li>\n
      3. Alternatif olarak, \u00d6zellikler men\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in kolona \u00e7ift sol t\u0131klay\u0131n. 
        <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
      4. "<\/span><\/span>Kolon \u00d6zellikleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>" formundaki alanlar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirin.
        <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
      5. "<\/span><\/span>G\u00fcncelle<\/span><\/span><\/i>" d\u00fc\u011fmesine, \u201c<\/span><\/span>\u00d6zellikler<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d formunda bas\u0131n.
        <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Right-clicking on any one of the \u201c<\/span><\/span>b1<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d, \u201c<\/span><\/span>b2<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d, \u201c<\/span><\/span>e1<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d, or \u201c<\/span><\/span>e2<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d alanlar\u0131ndan herhangi birine sa\u011f t\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, veri giri\u015fini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rabilecek s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan de\u011ferlerin bir listesi y\u00fcklenir.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
        <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        Bu i\u015flemi istedi\u011finiz kadar eleman \u00fczerinde tekrarlayabilirsiniz. Bu y\u00f6ntemle ayn\u0131 anda yaln\u0131zca tek bir eleman d\u00fczenlenebilir. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        \n

        Birden Fazla Kolonu D\u00fczenleme<\/span><\/b>
        <\/h1>\n
        Birden fazla kolonu ayn\u0131 anda g\u00fcncellemek istiyorsan\u0131z:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
          \n
        1. D\u00fczenlenecek kolonlar\u0131 \u00e7oklu se\u00e7in > Sa\u011f T\u0131k > \u00d6zellikler <\/span><\/span>
          <\/span><\/li>\n
        2. \u00d6zellikleri grup halinde g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleyip d\u00fczenleyebilece\u011finiz Kolon Tablosu diyalog penceresi g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenir<\/span><\/span>
          <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          Alternatif olarak, hi\u00e7bir kolon se\u00e7ili de\u011filken:<\/span><\/div>\n
            \n
          1. Modelleme g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcnde herhangi bir yere sa\u011f t\u0131klay\u0131n
            <\/span><\/li>\n
          2. "Eleman Tablolar\u0131" > Kolon Tablolar\u0131 se\u00e7ene\u011fini se\u00e7in
            <\/span><\/li>\n
          3. Kolon Tablosu, etkin Kattaki t\u00fcm kolonlar\u0131 g\u00f6sterecektir <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            <\/span><\/div>\n
            \n
            \"Notlar\"Detaylar i\u00e7in bu makaleye bak\u0131n:  <\/span>Eleman \u00d6zelliklerini G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme ve D\u00fczenleme<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
            <\/div>\n<\/div>\n

            Kolon U\u00e7 Ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 G\u00fcncelleme<\/span><\/span><\/b>
            <\/span><\/h1>\n

            Birden fazla kolonun u\u00e7 ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 ayn\u0131 anda de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in:<\/span><\/span><\/span>
            <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Mevcut kolon(lar\u0131) se\u00e7in.
              <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
            2. Sa\u011f t\u0131klay\u0131n ve \u201c<\/span><\/span>Kolon U\u00e7 Ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 G\u00fcncelle<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d se\u00e7ene\u011fini se\u00e7in.
              <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
            3. Gerekli u\u00e7 ko\u015fulunu se\u00e7in, yani Ankastre veya Mafsall\u0131
              <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
            4. Gerekti\u011finde "Se\u00e7ili Kolonlara Uygula\u201d, \u201cMevcut Kattaki T\u00fcm Kolonlara Uygula" veya "Modeldeki T\u00fcm Kolonlara Uygula" d\u00fc\u011fmesine bas\u0131n.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              K<\/span>olon \u00d6zellikleri<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n
              "<\/span><\/span>Modelleme<\/span><\/span><\/i>" \u015feridindeki "<\/span><\/span>Kolon<\/span><\/span><\/i>" simgesine t\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda "<\/span><\/span>Kolon \u00d6zellikleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>" a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
              \u201c<\/span><\/span>Kolon \u00d6zellikleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d diyalog penceresi \u201c<\/span><\/span>Gen<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d = Genel ve \u201cGeo\u201d = Geometri adl\u0131 2 sekmeden olu\u015fur. \u0130lgili sekme ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na basarak sekmeler aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7i\u015f yapabilirsiniz.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

              \u201c<\/span><\/span>Kolon \u00d6zellikleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d diyalog penceresine, mevcut bir kolonu se\u00e7ip sa\u011f t\u0131klayarak k\u0131sayol men\u00fcs\u00fcnden \u201c<\/span><\/span>\u00d6zellikler<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d se\u00e7ene\u011fini se\u00e7erek de eri\u015filebilir. <\/span><\/span><\/span>
              <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              \u201c<\/span><\/span>Kolon \u00d6zellikleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d diyalog penceresi a\u00e7\u0131kken, plan penceresinde yeni bir kolon eleman\u0131na sa\u011f t\u0131klay\u0131p k\u0131sayol men\u00fcs\u00fcnden \u201c<\/span><\/span>Se\u00e7 ve \u00d6zellikleri Y\u00fckle<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d se\u00e7ene\u011fini se\u00e7mek, yeni eleman\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerini ayn\u0131 pencerede y\u00fckler.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              Genel sekmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki alan \/ se\u00e7eneklerden olu\u015fur: 
              <\/span><\/div>\n

              <\/span><\/div>\n
              <\/span><\/div>\n
              <\/div>\n
              <\/div>\n

              Etiket<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n

              Kolonu tan\u0131mlayacak etiket bu alana girilebilir. Bu alan (uygun bir etiket bi\u00e7imine getirildikten sonra) 8 karakterle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Ard\u0131\u015f\u0131k etiket metinleri olu\u015fturmay\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in etiket alan\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011f\u0131nda bir metin denetimi d\u00f6nd\u00fcrme d\u00fc\u011fmesi bulunur.<\/span>
              <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              T\u00fcm eleman t\u00fcrlerinde oldu\u011fu gibi, kolon eleman etiketleri \u201c<\/span><\/span>Yap\u0131 A\u011fac\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201dnda ilgili kat ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda listelenir. Bu liste, bir eleman\u0131 etikete g\u00f6re se\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
              <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              Bir binada tekrarlanan eleman etiketlerine izin verilmez. Eleman ekleme s\u0131ras\u0131nda tekrarlanan bir eleman etiketi tespit edilirse program bir alarm sesi verir ve durum \u00e7ubu\u011funda bir uyar\u0131 mesaj\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              Len (Uzunluk – Kat)  <\/span><\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n

              Kolonun kaplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kat say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 girin. Genellikle bina tipi yap\u0131larda her kolon bir kat\u0131 kaplar. Kolon birden fazla kat\u0131 kapl\u0131yorsa kat say\u0131s\u0131 bu alanda tan\u0131mlanabilir.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
              <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              \u00d6rne\u011fin, 4<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/sup> <\/span><\/span><\/span>kattaki bir kolon, 2<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/sup> <\/span><\/span><\/span>kat \u00fcst seviyesine kadar uzan\u0131yorsa, kolon 4<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/sup> <\/span><\/span><\/span>ve 3<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/sup> <\/span><\/span><\/span>katlar boyunca var olacakt\u0131r. Bu nedenle, "<\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/b>" de\u011feri "<\/span><\/span>Len (Storey)<\/span><\/span><\/i>" alan\u0131nda yer almal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
              <\/span><\/p>\n

              \n
              \n
              \"Bilgi\" <\/span><\/p>\n
              "Len > 1" de\u011ferine sahip kolon, kolonun uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt kat(lar)da gri renkte g\u00f6sterilir. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
              Bu nedenle, "Len > 1" kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, yukar\u0131daki kolonun zaten uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt kat(lar)da yeni bir kolon olu\u015fturmay\u0131n; aksi halde kolonlar \u00e7ak\u0131\u015f\u0131r. <\/span> <\/span><\/div>\n

              <\/span><\/div>\n

              <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

              Betonarme Kolon Boyutlar\u0131 (b1, b2)<\/span><\/span><\/b>
              <\/h2>\n
              Bu alan sadece kare veya dikd\u00f6rtgen kesitli beton kolonlar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir. 
              <\/span><\/div>\n

              \n

              <\/div>\n<\/p>\n
              <\/div>\n
              "<\/span><\/span>b1<\/span><\/span><\/i>", kolonun yerle\u015ftirildi\u011fi 1 numaral\u0131 do\u011frultu eksenindeki kesit boyutudur; "<\/span><\/span>b2<\/span><\/span><\/i>" ise dikd\u00f6rtgen kesitli bir kolon i\u00e7in "<\/span><\/span>b1<\/span><\/span><\/i>"e dik olan di\u011fer boyuttur. Kolonun do\u011frultu kodu "<\/span><\/span>1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/i>" ise, "<\/span><\/span>b2<\/span><\/span><\/i>" kolonun yerle\u015ftirildi\u011fi noktada 2 numaral\u0131 do\u011frultu eksenindeki boyutu ifade eder.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
              <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

              "<\/span><\/span>b2<\/span><\/span><\/i>" boyutu, dairesel bir kolon tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in s\u0131f\u0131r olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u201c<\/span><\/span>b2<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d s\u0131f\u0131r oldu\u011funda, "<\/span><\/span>b1<\/span><\/span><\/i>" dairesel kolonun \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131 ifade eder.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              <\/div>\n
              \"Notlar\"<\/p>\n
              Se\u00e7ilen tasar\u0131m standard\u0131na g\u00f6re kolonlar\u0131n boyut oran\u0131 (b2\/b1) i\u00e7in bir s\u0131n\u0131r bulunur. Bu oran a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, eleman kolon yerine perde olarak modellenmelidir.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

              <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
              \u00d6rne\u011fin \u0130ngiliz standard\u0131nda, BS8110-1997 (Cl.1.3.4.1) uyar\u0131nca, b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyutunun 4 kat\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fan kolonlar perde olarak tasarlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

              <\/span><\/div>\n

              <\/div>\n
              \n
              Kolon D\u0131\u015fmerkezlikleri (e1, e2)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

              "<\/span><\/span>e1<\/span><\/span><\/i>" ve "<\/span><\/span>e2<\/span><\/span><\/i>" alanlar\u0131, kolonun s\u0131ras\u0131yla 1 ve 2 numaral\u0131 do\u011frultudaki yerle\u015ftirme eksenlerine g\u00f6re d\u0131\u015fmerkezli\u011fini tan\u0131mlar. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              Bu alanlar, kolonun merkezi \/ a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k merkezi ile eksen kesi\u015fim noktas\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki d\u0131\u015fmerkezli\u011fi tan\u0131mlar.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
              Kolon d\u0131\u015fmerkezlikleri, formda "<\/span><\/span>Ekleme Se\u00e7enekleri\u201d <\/span><\/span><\/i>d\u00fc\u011fmesi kullan\u0131larak kolayca ayarlanabilir.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

              Kolon Ekleme Se\u00e7enekleri D\u00fc\u011fmesi<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n

              Kolon ekleme se\u00e7ene\u011fi d\u00fc\u011fmeleri, \u201c<\/span><\/span>e1<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d ve \u201c<\/span><\/span>e2<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d alanlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
              <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \n


              Ekleme Se\u00e7enekleri<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

              		\n

              Bir kolonun boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 belirledikten sonra, \u201c<\/span><\/span>Kolon Ekleme Se\u00e7enekleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d d\u00fc\u011fmesine basarak kolon d\u0131\u015fmerkezliklerini kolayca ayarlayabilirsiniz. Bu d\u00fc\u011fmeye bas\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u201c<\/span><\/span>D\u0131\u015fmerkezlik Se\u00e7enek D\u00fc\u011fmeleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenen bir pencere a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
              <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

              \u201c<\/span><\/span>D\u0131\u015fmerkezlik Se\u00e7enek D\u00fc\u011fmeleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d i\u00e7indeki se\u00e7eneklerden birini se\u00e7mek, \u201c<\/span><\/span>e1<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d ve \u201c<\/span><\/span>e2<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d alanlar\u0131n\u0131 otomatik olarak yeniden tan\u0131mlar. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              Se\u00e7ili kolonu yeni d\u0131\u015fmerkezlik de\u011ferleriyle g\u00fcncellemek i\u00e7in "<\/span><\/span>G\u00fcncelle<\/span><\/span><\/i>" d\u00fc\u011fmesine bas\u0131n.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
              <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

              Burada tan\u0131mlanan kolon d\u0131\u015fmerkezliklerinin, analiz modelinde kullan\u0131lan as\u0131l analitik \u00e7er\u00e7eve eleman\u0131n\u0131n konumunu de\u011fi\u015ftirmedi\u011fine dikkat edilmelidir. \u00c7er\u00e7eve eleman\u0131, kolonun ekleme noktas\u0131nda konumlan\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
              <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              \u201c<\/span><\/span>D\u0131\u015fmerkezlik (a)<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d alan\u0131na girilen pozitif bir de\u011fer, kolonun ekleme noktas\u0131n\u0131 hem \u201c<\/span><\/span>1<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d hem de \u201c<\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d y\u00f6n\u00fcnde kayd\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Kullan\u0131lan form\u00fclasyon, ilgili d\u00fc\u011fmelerin ara\u00e7 ipucunda g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenebilir.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
              <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              Alternatif olarak, \u201c<\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/i>1\u201d ve \u201c<\/span><\/span>e2<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d de\u011ferlerini klavyenizin y\u00f6n tu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak da kontrol edebilirsiniz. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              D\u0131\u015fmerkezlikleri de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00f6nce bir kolon se\u00e7in ve \u201c<\/span><\/span>\u00d6zellikler<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d diyalog penceresini a\u00e7\u0131n. <\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
                \n
              1. Sol veya sa\u011f tu\u015flar\u0131na bast\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda \u201c<\/span><\/span>e1<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d \u00f6zelli\u011fi, yukar\u0131 veya a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 tu\u015flar\u0131na bast\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda \u201c<\/span><\/span>e2<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d \u00f6zelli\u011fi de\u011fi\u015fir ve kolon yer de\u011fi\u015ftirir. <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
              2. D\u0131\u015fmerkezlik ad\u0131m de\u011feri, \u201c<\/span><\/span>Eleman Kesiti D\u0131\u015fmerkezlik Ad\u0131m\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/i>\u201d de\u011feri kullan\u0131larak, Ayarlar Merkezi > ProtaStructure Ortam\u0131<\/a> i\u00e7inden ayarlanabilir.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                <\/span><\/span>Di\u011fer bir se\u00e7enek olarak, "\u00d6zellikler" diyalog penceresini a\u00e7madan, perdeyi hareket ettirmek i\u00e7in do\u011frudan klavye ok tu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131n. <\/span><\/div>\n

                Kolon Sabitleme Noktas\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n

                Kolon kesiti \u00fczerinde belirli bir noktay\u0131 sabitlemek i\u00e7in bir dizi kolon sabitleme se\u00e7enek d\u00fc\u011fmesi sunulur.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
                <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \n


                Kolon Sabitleme Noktas\u0131 Se\u00e7enekleri<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

                		\n

                Kolon kesiti \u00fczerinde bir nokta sabitlendikten sonra, kesit boyutu de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011finde eleman, sabitleme noktas\u0131 referans al\u0131narak otomatik olarak yeniden boyutland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span>
                <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                Sabitleme noktas\u0131n\u0131 Kolon \u00d6zellikleri penceresi \u00fczerinden atamak i\u00e7in:<\/span><\/span><\/u><\/span>
                <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. Bir kolon se\u00e7in, sa\u011f t\u0131klay\u0131n ve "<\/span><\/span>\u00d6zellikler<\/span><\/span><\/i>" se\u00e7ene\u011fini se\u00e7in.
                  <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
                2. Sabitleme simgesine t\u0131klay\u0131n ve istedi\u011finiz sabitleme noktas\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7in.
                  <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  Sabitleme noktas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011f t\u0131k diyalog penceresi \u00fczerinden atamak i\u00e7in:<\/span><\/span><\/u><\/span>
                  <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. Bir kolon se\u00e7in.
                    <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
                  2. Sa\u011f t\u0131klay\u0131p "<\/span><\/span>Kolon Kesiti Ankraj Noktas\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/i>" se\u00e7ene\u011fini se\u00e7in ve istenen ankraj noktas\u0131n\u0131 belirleyin.
                    <\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    Alternatif olarak kolonu se\u00e7in:<\/span><\/span><\/span>
                    <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n