{"id":1896,"date":"2026-08-03T21:35:24","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T21:35:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/tr\/destek\/teknik-kilavuzlar\/mesnet-tipleri\/"},"modified":"2026-08-03T21:35:24","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T21:35:24","slug":"mesnet-tipleri","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/tr\/destek\/teknik-kilavuzlar\/mesnet-tipleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Mesnet Tipleri"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

<\/p>\n

\n Mesnet Tipleri <\/span><\/span><\/span>
\n \n <\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n

Kolonlar\u0131n alt d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm noktas\u0131ndaki alt\u0131 serbestlik derecesinin (DOF) her biri tutulu veya serbest b\u0131rak\u0131labilir. <\/span><\/span><\/span>Bu serbestlik derecelerinin her birine, yay sabitleri kullan\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen burulma veya eksenel yaylar atanabilir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n
Bir kolonun alt d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm noktas\u0131na atanacak Mesnet Tiplerini olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in:<\/span><\/span><\/span>
\n \n<\/div>\n
    \n
  1. \n
    \n \u201c<\/span><\/span>
    \n Mesnet Tipleri\u201d <\/span><\/span><\/i>
    \n se\u00e7ene\u011fini, \u201c<\/span><\/span>
    \n Modelleme<\/span><\/span><\/i>
    \n \u201d sekmesinde se\u00e7in.<\/span><\/span>
    \n \n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  2. \n
    \n \u201c<\/span><\/span>
    \n Mesnet Tipleri<\/span><\/span><\/i>
    \n \u201d formu a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. \u201c<\/span><\/span>
    \n Varsay\u0131lan<\/span><\/span><\/i>
    \n \u201d Mesnet Tipi, listede alt\u0131 serbestlik derecesinin tamam\u0131n\u0131n tutulu oldu\u011fu duruma kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelir. Bu durumda, S<\/i><\/span><\/span>
    \n T:01<\/span><\/span><\/i>
    \n  kotundaki t\u00fcm kolon ve perdeler ankastre mesnetli olurken, \u00fcst kattaki kolon ve perdelerin di\u011fer alt serbestlik dereceleri hi\u00e7 tutulu olmaz.<\/span><\/span>
    \n \n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  3. \n
    \n \u201c<\/span><\/span>
    \n Varsay\u0131lan<\/span><\/span><\/i>
    \n \u201d d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir Mesnet Ko\u015fulu olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in, ayn\u0131 formdaki \u201c<\/span><\/span>
    \n Yeni Ekle<\/span><\/span><\/i>
    \n \u201d d\u00fc\u011fmesine bas\u0131n. Listenin sonuna, t\u00fcm serbestlik dereceleri tutulu yeni bir mesnet kategorisi eklenir.<\/span><\/span>
    \n \n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  4. \n
    \n Alt\u0131 serbestlik derecesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bile\u015fenlerden olu\u015fur:<\/span><\/span>
    \n \n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n
      \n
    1. \n
      \n X: global x ekseni boyunca yer de\u011fi\u015ftirme.<\/span><\/span>
      \n \n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \n Y: global y ekseni boyunca yer de\u011fi\u015ftirme. <\/span><\/span>
      \n \n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n
    3. \n
      \n Z: global z ekseni boyunca yer de\u011fi\u015ftirme. <\/span><\/span>
      \n \n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n
    4. \n
      \n X-D\u00f6nmesi<\/span><\/span>
      \n \n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n
    5. \n
      \n Y-D\u00f6nmesi<\/span><\/span>
      \n \n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n
    6. \n
      \n Z-D\u00f6nmesi<\/span>
      <\/p>\n

      <\/span>Kutucu\u011fun ilgili serbestlik derecesinin yan\u0131nda i\u015faretli olmas\u0131, o serbestlik derecesinin tutulu oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu kutucuk i\u015faretsiz b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131rsa, \u201c<\/span><\/span>
      \n Yay Sabiti<\/span><\/span><\/i>
      \n \u201d alan\u0131 etkinle\u015fir. Ge\u00e7erli birim sistemine uygun bir yay sabiti girebilir veya serbestlik derecesini tamamen serbest b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in bu de\u011feri s\u0131f\u0131r olarak b\u0131rakabilirsiniz. <\/span><\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    7. \n
      \n Kullan\u0131c\u0131, 
      \n "H\u0131zl\u0131 Tutmalar" b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcndeki <\/span>
      \n simge d\u00fc\u011fmesini kullanarak "Ankastre"<\/span>
      \n
      \n , "Mafsall\u0131", "Kayar Mesnet" gibi tutma tipini X ve Y y\u00f6nleri i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131ca tan\u0131mlayabilir.<\/span>
      \n \n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n
    8. \n
      \n Yeterli say\u0131da mesnet tipi olu\u015fturduktan sonra \u201c<\/span>Mesnet Tipi\u201d<\/span><\/i> penceresini \u201cTamam\u201d d\u00fc\u011fmesine basarak kapat\u0131n.<\/span><\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \n Kolonlar\u0131n farkl\u0131 bodrum kotlar\u0131nda sonland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131larda, \u201c<\/span>Varsay\u0131lan<\/span><\/i>\u201d d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ankastre bir mesnet tipi olu\u015fturun ve bu Mesnet Tipini yukar\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi en alt kottaki ilgili kolonlara atay\u0131n.<\/span><\/span>
      \n \n<\/div>\n
      \n Bu se\u00e7enek yard\u0131m\u0131yla Zemin-Yap\u0131 Etkile\u015fimi t\u00fcr\u00fcnde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler de elde edilebilir. Zemin parametreleriyle do\u011frudan ili\u015fkili olan yay sabitleri dikkatle se\u00e7ilmelidir. Eksenel yay sabiti i\u00e7in se\u00e7ilecek hatal\u0131 bir de\u011fer, \u00fcst yap\u0131daki t\u00fcm kuvvet ve momentleri etkiler.<\/span><\/span>
      \n \n<\/div>\n

      Mafsall\u0131 Mesnet
      <\/h1>\n
      \n Kolon mesnet ko\u015fulunu mafsall\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlaman\u0131n iki y\u00f6ntemi vard\u0131r. \u0130ki y\u00f6ntemin sonucu farkl\u0131 oldu\u011fundan, eleman i\u00e7in mafsal ko\u015fulu tan\u0131mlarken hangi y\u00f6ntemin uygulanaca\u011f\u0131na kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n karar vermesi gerekir. 
      \n \n<\/div>\n
        \n
      1. Mesnet Tiplerini Mafsall\u0131 Ko\u015fula ayarlay\u0131n ve kolon \u00f6zelliklerine uygulay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \n
        \n
        \n <\/p>\n
        \n Kesitin merkeze g\u00f6re d\u0131\u015fmerkezli\u011fi dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r ve hesaplan\u0131r (mesafe x eksenel y\u00fck = moment).\n <\/div>\n

        <\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n

          \n
        1. Mesnet Tiplerini "Varsay\u0131lan " olarak b\u0131rak\u0131n, ancak Kolon \u00d6zelliklerinde Mafsal tipini "Alt Mafsal" olarak ayarlay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \n
          \n
          \n <\/p>\n
          \n Kesit d\u0131\u015fmerkezli\u011finden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak, kolon alt\u0131nda moment s\u0131f\u0131r olur.\n <\/div>\n

          <\/span>\n <\/div>\n

          \n \n <\/div>\n
          \n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n
          \n \n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          ProtaStructure’da kolon alt d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlerine mesnet tipi tan\u0131mlama, serbestlik derecelerini k\u0131s\u0131tlama ve yay sabiti atama i\u015flemleri anlat\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_whitepaper_youtube_videos":"","_whitepaper_youtube_url":"","_whitepaper_youtube_thumbnail":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[19,47],"whitepaper_topic":[],"whitepaper_product":[],"whitepaper_type":[],"class_list":["post-1896","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","hentry","category-technical-manuals","category-structural-modelling"],"yoast_head":"\nMesnet Tipleri Nas\u0131l Tan\u0131mlan\u0131r? | ProtaStructure<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"ProtaStructure'da mesnet tipleri ile kolon alt d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlerindeki serbestlik derecelerini k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131n, yay sabitleri atay\u0131n ve mafsall\u0131 mesnet tan\u0131mlamay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenin.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/tr\/destek\/teknik-kilavuzlar\/mesnet-tipleri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mesnet Tipleri\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ProtaStructure'da mesnet tipleri ile kolon alt d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlerindeki serbestlik derecelerini k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131n, yay sabitleri atay\u0131n ve mafsall\u0131 mesnet tan\u0131mlamay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenin.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/protasoftware.com\/tr\/destek\/teknik-kilavuzlar\/mesnet-tipleri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Protasoftware TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/desk.zoho.com\/DocsDisplay?zgId=672206093&mode=inline&blockId=ip1yh765e8bb520e04e238d2a30d4d940c6e4\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/protasoftware.com\\\/tr\\\/destek\\\/teknik-kilavuzlar\\\/mesnet-tipleri\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/protasoftware.com\\\/tr\\\/destek\\\/teknik-kilavuzlar\\\/mesnet-tipleri\\\/\",\"name\":\"Mesnet Tipleri Nas\u0131l Tan\u0131mlan\u0131r? 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